The classification of hashish varieties usually hinges on whether or not they exhibit traits related to Hashish indica or Hashish sativa species. Distinguishing between these classes entails assessing plant morphology, progress patterns, and reported results. A selected selection could lean towards one kind or current a hybrid profile, combining traits of each.
Understanding the potential results and progress traits is essential for cultivators and customers alike. Realizing whether or not a selected cultivar is related to energizing, creativity-boosting results, or enjoyable, sedative properties allows knowledgeable selections. This information extends to cultivation practices, influencing decisions in lighting, nutrient regimens, and environmental management methods. Historic context reveals a gradual transfer from broad classifications in direction of a extra nuanced understanding of cannabinoid and terpene profiles.
The next sections will delve deeper into the precise genetics and traits of the pressure, exploring its potential results, cultivation strategies, and shopper issues. The dialogue will take into account the interaction of assorted components in figuring out its distinctive properties.
1. Genetic Heritage
The genetic heritage of the Bitter Apple pressure is the foundational determinant of its indica or sativa classification. Understanding the dad or mum strains and their respective traits offers insights into the anticipated progress patterns, cannabinoid profile, terpene composition, and finally, the results skilled by customers.
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Parental Lineage and Affect
The dominant traits of the Bitter Apple pressure are straight inherited from its dad or mum strains. If one dad or mum reveals sturdy indica traits (e.g., shorter stature, broad leaves, sedative results) and the opposite shows sativa traits (e.g., taller stature, slim leaves, energizing results), the ensuing Bitter Apple offspring can categorical a mix of those options, doubtlessly leaning in direction of one facet or presenting a balanced hybrid profile. The precise mixture of genes inherited dictates the expression of those traits.
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Genetic Stability and Phenotype Variation
Genetic stability refers back to the consistency with which offspring exhibit the meant traits. Instability can result in vital phenotype variation, which means that particular person crops of the Bitter Apple pressure, even from the identical batch of seeds, would possibly show differing indica or sativa traits. This variation can impression all the things from plant peak and flowering time to terpene manufacturing and reported results. Choosing seeds from respected breeders identified for genetic stabilization strategies minimizes this danger.
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Hybrid Ratios and Trait Expression
Breeders usually specify hybrid ratios (e.g., 60% indica/40% sativa) to point the anticipated steadiness of traits. Nonetheless, these ratios aren’t definitive ensures. The precise expression of indica or sativa traits might be influenced by environmental components resembling lighting, temperature, and nutrient availability. Subsequently, even with a specified ratio, commentary of the plant’s progress and testing of its cannabinoid and terpene profile are needed for correct classification.
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Function of Backcrossing and Selective Breeding
Backcrossing, the method of breeding a hybrid again to considered one of its dad or mum strains, is commonly employed to boost particular traits. If a breeder desires to emphasise indica traits within the Bitter Apple pressure, they could backcross it with an indica-dominant dad or mum. Selective breeding, the place crops exhibiting fascinating traits are chosen for copy, is one other method used to steer the general genetic make-up in direction of a desired indica or sativa profile over a number of generations. These breeding strategies straight impression the ensuing classification.
In abstract, the genetic heritage of the Bitter Apple pressure, together with its parental lineage, genetic stability, hybrid ratios, and the breeding strategies employed, dictates whether or not it reveals predominantly indica, sativa, or hybrid traits. Exact information of this heritage is essential for cultivators and customers looking for particular traits and results.
2. Terpene Profile
The terpene profile of a hashish pressure considerably influences its perceived results and aroma, enjoying a vital function in differentiating between indica, sativa, and hybrid classifications. These fragrant compounds, whereas not solely determinative, contribute considerably to the general expertise and might present helpful clues a couple of pressure’s potential properties.
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Dominant Terpenes and Related Results
Particular terpenes are sometimes related to distinct results. For instance, myrcene, generally present in indica-dominant strains, is believed to contribute to enjoyable and sedative results. Limonene, steadily current in sativa-leaning varieties, is commonly linked to temper elevation and elevated vitality. The dominant terpenes within the Bitter Apple pressure, and their relative concentrations, can subsequently recommend whether or not it leans in direction of indica or sativa traits. Nonetheless, the “entourage impact” dictates that the mixed motion of a number of terpenes and cannabinoids defines the general expertise, relatively than the presence of a single terpene alone.
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Terpene Synergy and the Entourage Impact
The “entourage impact” describes the synergistic interplay between terpenes, cannabinoids, and different compounds in hashish. This interplay can amplify or modify the results of particular person compounds. For example, the presence of each linalool and THC could end in a extra pronounced enjoyable impact than THC alone. Consequently, even when the Bitter Apple pressure accommodates terpenes sometimes related to sativa varieties, the presence of different terpenes may shift the general impact in direction of a extra indica-like expertise. Analyzing your complete terpene profile, relatively than specializing in particular person parts, is crucial for understanding the potential impression.
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Terpene Variability and Environmental Affect
The terpene profile of the Bitter Apple pressure can differ primarily based on environmental components throughout cultivation, together with lighting, temperature, humidity, and nutrient availability. Variations in these circumstances can affect the manufacturing and focus of particular terpenes, resulting in phenotypic variations even throughout the identical genetic lineage. Consequently, testing a number of samples of the Bitter Apple pressure grown beneath completely different circumstances is critical to ascertain a complete understanding of its potential terpene profiles and related results.
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Aroma as an Indicator of Terpene Composition
The aroma of the Bitter Apple pressure offers an preliminary indication of its terpene composition. A citrusy or fruity aroma could recommend the presence of limonene or different related terpenes, doubtlessly indicating sativa affect. Conversely, an earthy or musky aroma would possibly level to the next focus of myrcene or associated terpenes, doubtlessly suggesting indica traits. Nonetheless, relying solely on aroma might be deceptive, because the advanced interaction of a number of terpenes creates a singular scent profile that will not straight correlate with anticipated results. Laboratory testing is crucial for correct terpene quantification.
In conclusion, the terpene profile gives helpful insights into the potential results and classification of the Bitter Apple pressure. The dominant terpenes, their synergistic interactions, environmental influences on terpene manufacturing, and aroma all contribute to the general expertise. Nonetheless, a complete understanding requires a holistic evaluation, incorporating genetic lineage, cultivation practices, and laboratory testing, relatively than relying solely on any single issue.
3. Reported Results
The subjective experiences reported by customers of a selected hashish cultivar are essential, although not definitive, indicators of whether or not the Bitter Apple pressure leans in direction of indica, sativa, or hybrid traits. These anecdotal accounts, whereas influenced by particular person physiology and consumption context, present helpful insights when aggregated and analyzed together with genetic data and chemical profiling.
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Sedation vs. Stimulation
Stories of sedation, leisure, and diminished anxiousness are sometimes related to indica-dominant strains. Conversely, experiences of elevated vitality, creativity, and focus are steadily linked to sativa varieties. Within the context of the Bitter Apple pressure, a preponderance of experiences detailing leisure and sleepiness would recommend an indica affect, whereas accounts of heightened alertness would level in direction of a sativa inclination. Hybrid varieties sometimes elicit a mix of those results, with the dominant expertise various amongst people.
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Cognitive Influence
Sativa strains are sometimes related to alterations in cognitive perform, together with enhanced creativity and focus, but in addition potential anxiousness or paranoia in some people. Indica strains, however, are sometimes reported to induce a extra relaxed psychological state, doubtlessly resulting in decreased cognitive perform in sure conditions. Reported cognitive results of the Bitter Apple pressure, resembling enhanced creativity versus psychological leisure, supply clues to its classification; nonetheless, these accounts are extremely subjective and delicate to dosage and particular person tolerance.
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Bodily Sensations
Bodily sensations, resembling “physique buzz” or muscle leisure, are steadily reported with indica strains, whereas sativa varieties are sometimes related to a extra cerebral expertise and fewer pronounced bodily results. If customers persistently describe a heavy, enjoyable sensation within the physique after consuming the Bitter Apple pressure, this implies a stronger indica affect. Conversely, minimal bodily sensation coupled with psychological stimulation would point out a better probability of sativa dominance.
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Urge for food and Ache Reduction
Each urge for food stimulation (“munchies”) and ache reduction are generally reported results throughout varied hashish strains. Nonetheless, sure strains could exhibit a stronger propensity for one impact over the opposite. Whereas not strictly indicative of indica or sativa dominance alone, a marked improve in urge for food with restricted ache reduction from the Bitter Apple pressure may recommend a special chemical profile in comparison with a range that primarily offers ache reduction with little to no urge for food stimulation. These results must be thought of alongside different components for a complete classification.
In abstract, reported results, whereas subjective and variable, present a essential layer of knowledge for classifying the Bitter Apple pressure. By analyzing patterns in these reported experiencessedation versus stimulation, cognitive impression, bodily sensations, and results on urge for food and painalongside genetic and chemical evaluation, a extra complete understanding of its indica, sativa, or hybrid nature might be achieved. It stays important to think about the inherent limitations of anecdotal information and prioritize goal evaluation at any time when doable.
4. Progress Construction
The bodily structure of a hashish plant, sometimes called its progress construction, offers a tangible manifestation of its genetic predispositions. Within the context of the Bitter Apple pressure, the noticed morphology gives essential clues about whether or not it reveals traits leaning in direction of Hashish indica or Hashish sativa lineages. These structural traits, whereas influenced by environmental components, function a foundational ingredient in classification.
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Plant Peak and Branching Patterns
Indica-dominant varieties sometimes exhibit a shorter, bushier progress sample with dense lateral branching. Conversely, sativa strains usually develop taller, with extra vertical stretching and fewer dense branching. Statement of the Bitter Apple pressure’s peak and branching traits offers preliminary clues. A compact, dense plant with plentiful facet branches suggests indica affect, whereas a taller, extra elongated construction with fewer facet branches signifies a sativa leaning phenotype. Nonetheless, coaching strategies and environmental controls can modify these traits.
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Leaf Morphology: Width and Shade
Leaf morphology is a traditional indicator of indica versus sativa heritage. Indica crops sometimes possess broad, darkish inexperienced leaves with wider leaflets, whereas sativa varieties are likely to have slim, lighter inexperienced leaves with slender leaflets. Examination of the Bitter Apple pressure’s leaf traits gives additional perception. Broad, darkish inexperienced leaves are suggestive of indica dominance, whereas slim, mild inexperienced leaves align with sativa traits. The serrations alongside the leaf edges also can differ, with indica leaves usually having fewer, blunter serrations in comparison with the sharper, extra quite a few serrations on sativa leaves.
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Bud Construction: Density and Form
Bud construction, encompassing each density and form, presents one other differentiating issue. Indica buds are sometimes dense, compact, and sometimes rounded in form, whereas sativa buds are typically much less dense, extra elongated, and typically ethereal in look. Analyzing the Bitter Apple pressure’s bud traits contributes to its classification. Dense, tightly packed buds level in direction of indica genetics, whereas much less dense, elongated buds recommend a sativa affect. The general resin manufacturing and trichome protection also needs to be famous, as these can differ independently of indica or sativa dominance.
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Internodal Distance: Spacing Between Nodes
Internodal distance, the spacing between nodes (factors the place leaves or branches emerge from the stem), differs between indica and sativa varieties. Indica crops usually exhibit shorter internodal distances, leading to a extra compact construction. Sativa crops sometimes have longer internodal distances, contributing to their taller, extra open progress behavior. Measuring the internodal distance on the Bitter Apple pressure offers further information. Shorter distances help an indica classification, whereas longer distances recommend sativa affect. Environmental components, significantly lighting depth, also can impression internodal distance, doubtlessly complicating interpretation.
The expansion construction of the Bitter Apple pressure, encompassing plant peak, branching patterns, leaf morphology, bud construction, and internodal distance, collectively contributes to its classification as indica, sativa, or a hybrid. Whereas environmental components can affect these traits, cautious commentary and evaluation of those structural options present helpful insights into its genetic heritage and anticipated results.
5. Flowering Time
Flowering time, the period required for a hashish plant to transition from vegetative progress to full bud maturation, serves as a key indicator when classifying the Bitter Apple pressure alongside the indica– sativa spectrum. Indica varieties usually exhibit shorter flowering intervals, usually starting from 6 to 9 weeks, whereas sativa strains sometimes require longer flowering occasions, extending from 9 to 12 weeks and even longer in some instances. The flowering time of the Bitter Apple pressure, subsequently, offers a quantifiable metric for assessing its genetic predisposition. A shorter flowering interval suggests a better affect of indica genetics, whereas an extended flowering interval suggests a stronger sativa lineage. Nonetheless, environmental components, resembling lighting schedules and nutrient availability, can affect flowering time, requiring cautious consideration throughout interpretation.
The sensible significance of understanding the Bitter Apple pressure’s flowering time extends to cultivation practices. Growers can tailor their environmental controls and nutrient regimens to optimize bud growth primarily based on the anticipated flowering period. For instance, a cultivator figuring out a Bitter Apple phenotype with a shorter flowering time can regulate the lighting schedule to maximise bud density and resin manufacturing through the ultimate weeks of flowering. Conversely, a phenotype with an extended flowering time requires a special method, involving doubtlessly extending the flowering interval barely and adjusting nutrient ratios to help extended bud growth. Information of the anticipated flowering time additionally informs harvesting selections, permitting growers to precisely assess bud maturity primarily based on trichome growth and general plant well being.
In conclusion, flowering time represents a helpful, albeit not solely determinative, think about classifying the Bitter Apple pressure alongside the indica– sativa continuum. Whereas influenced by environmental variables, the period of the flowering interval offers a quantifiable metric that, when mixed with different traits resembling progress construction, terpene profile, and reported results, contributes to a extra complete understanding of its genetic make-up. Challenges come up from environmental variability, requiring cautious monitoring and documentation to precisely assess the true flowering time potential of a given Bitter Apple phenotype. In the end, an intensive understanding of flowering time enhances cultivation practices and allows knowledgeable selections relating to harvesting and processing.
6. Cannabinoid Content material
Cannabinoid content material, significantly the degrees of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), offers essential information for characterizing the Bitter Apple pressure. Whereas not a definitive indica or sativa marker, cannabinoid ratios contribute to the pressure’s results and potential therapeutic purposes, influencing shopper preferences and cultivation methods.
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THC Dominance and Psychoactive Results
The Bitter Apple pressure usually reveals excessive THC ranges, resulting in pronounced psychoactive results. Strains with elevated THC are steadily related to euphoria, altered notion, and, in some instances, anxiousness or paranoia. Though THC dominance just isn’t strictly tied to both indica or sativa classifications, excessive THC ranges in Bitter Apple contribute considerably to its general efficiency and shopper expertise. The perceived results may be additional modulated by the terpene profile, influencing whether or not the excessive is skilled as extra stimulating or enjoyable.
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CBD Presence and Potential Moderation of Results
Whereas the Bitter Apple pressure is usually THC-dominant, the presence and focus of CBD can affect the general results. CBD is understood for its potential anxiolytic and anti inflammatory properties, and even small quantities can average the psychoactive results of THC. If a specific Bitter Apple phenotype reveals a higher-than-average CBD content material, it could produce a much less intense or extra balanced excessive, doubtlessly interesting to customers looking for therapeutic advantages with out overwhelming psychoactivity. Conversely, minimal CBD ranges would possibly end in a stronger and doubtlessly much less predictable expertise.
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Cannabinoid Ratios and Hybrid Traits
The ratio of THC to CBD, in addition to the presence of different minor cannabinoids resembling CBG or CBN, contribute to the complexity of the Bitter Apple pressure’s results. A balanced THC:CBD ratio would possibly recommend hybrid traits, the place the psychoactive results of THC are tempered by the therapeutic properties of CBD. The presence of different cannabinoids can additional modulate the general expertise by means of the entourage impact, influencing the perceived indica or sativa leaning of the pressure. Exact laboratory testing is essential for precisely figuring out these cannabinoid ratios.
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Variability and Phenotype Choice
Cannabinoid content material can differ considerably amongst completely different Bitter Apple phenotypes, even throughout the identical batch of seeds. Environmental components throughout cultivation, resembling lighting, nutrient regimens, and stress ranges, can affect cannabinoid manufacturing. Breeders usually choose and stabilize phenotypes with fascinating cannabinoid profiles, aiming to create constant and predictable results. Shoppers ought to pay attention to this variability and search strains with verified cannabinoid testing information to make sure they’re acquiring the specified expertise.
The cannabinoid content material of the Bitter Apple pressure, significantly the degrees of THC and CBD, considerably impacts its results and contributes to its general classification. Whereas excessive THC is widespread, the presence and ratio of CBD, together with minor cannabinoids, can modify the expertise, influencing whether or not it’s perceived as extra indica-like, sativa-like, or a balanced hybrid. Variability in cannabinoid content material underscores the significance of laboratory testing and knowledgeable phenotype choice for each cultivators and customers.
Ceaselessly Requested Questions
This part addresses widespread inquiries relating to the classification of the Bitter Apple pressure throughout the indica– sativa spectrum. These questions purpose to offer readability primarily based on accessible data and present understanding of hashish genetics and results.
Query 1: Is the Bitter Apple pressure definitively indica or sativa?
The Bitter Apple pressure is usually categorized as a hybrid. Nonetheless, the precise indica-to- sativa ratio can differ relying on the breeder and the precise phenotype. Shoppers ought to seek the advice of product data for particulars relating to the actual cultivar’s lineage and traits.
Query 2: What results are sometimes related to the Bitter Apple pressure?
Reported results of the Bitter Apple pressure usually embody a mixture of euphoria and leisure. Because of its hybrid nature, customers could expertise each cerebral stimulation and bodily leisure. Nonetheless, particular person experiences can differ considerably primarily based on tolerance, dosage, and particular phenotype.
Query 3: How does the terpene profile affect the results of the Bitter Apple pressure?
The terpene profile considerably contributes to the general expertise. Frequent terpenes discovered within the Bitter Apple pressure could embody myrcene, limonene, and caryophyllene. These terpenes can synergize with cannabinoids, influencing the perceived results. For instance, limonene could contribute to temper elevation, whereas myrcene could promote leisure.
Query 4: What are the everyday progress traits of the Bitter Apple pressure?
The Bitter Apple pressure usually reveals progress traits related to each indica and sativa varieties. It sometimes reaches a average peak with dense foliage and durable branches. Flowering time normally ranges from 8 to 10 weeks. Particular rising circumstances can affect the plant’s general construction and yield.
Query 5: How does the cannabinoid content material of Bitter Apple impression its classification?
Whereas cannabinoid content material doesn’t definitively classify a pressure as indica or sativa, it significantly impacts the general expertise. Bitter Apple sometimes reveals excessive THC ranges, contributing to its psychoactive efficiency. The presence and ratio of CBD and different minor cannabinoids can additional modulate the results.
Query 6: The place can dependable data on the precise genetics of a Bitter Apple cultivar be discovered?
Dependable data relating to the precise genetics of a Bitter Apple cultivar is greatest obtained straight from the breeder or licensed dispensary. Respected sources sometimes present detailed lineage data and laboratory testing outcomes, together with cannabinoid and terpene profiles.
In abstract, the Bitter Apple pressure reveals a fancy profile influenced by genetics, terpene composition, cannabinoid content material, and environmental components. Shoppers are inspired to hunt detailed product data from trusted sources earlier than making buying selections.
The next part will discover issues for each customers and cultivators of this pressure.
Cultivation and Consumption Suggestions
Optimum administration of hashish varieties requires knowledgeable selections relating to cultivation strategies and consumption strategies. The next suggestions purpose to boost the expertise for each cultivators and customers of the Bitter Apple pressure.
Tip 1: Validate Lineage and Phenotype: Previous to cultivation, affirm the genetic lineage of the Bitter Apple seeds or clones. Phenotype variations can considerably affect progress patterns, flowering occasions, and cannabinoid profiles. Requesting detailed lineage data from the provider mitigates potential inconsistencies.
Tip 2: Optimize Environmental Situations: The Bitter Apple pressure advantages from a managed atmosphere. Preserve constant temperature (70-80F through the day, barely cooler at night time) and humidity ranges (40-60% throughout vegetative progress, decreasing to 30-40% throughout flowering). Constant circumstances optimize yield and terpene manufacturing.
Tip 3: Monitor Nutrient Ranges: Present a balanced nutrient resolution throughout vegetative progress, emphasizing nitrogen. Transition to a phosphorus-rich resolution throughout flowering to help bud growth. Common monitoring of pH ranges (6.0-6.8 in soil, 5.5-6.5 in hydroponics) is essential for nutrient absorption.
Tip 4: Implement Coaching Methods: Make the most of coaching strategies, resembling topping or low-stress coaching (LST), to advertise a extra even cover and maximize mild penetration. These strategies can improve bud websites and general yield.
Tip 5: Remedy Buds Correctly: After harvesting, guarantee correct drying and curing to protect terpene profiles and improve taste. Gradual drying over 7-14 days, adopted by curing in hermetic containers for a number of weeks, improves the general high quality of the Bitter Apple buds.
Tip 6: Begin with a Low Dosage: When consuming the Bitter Apple pressure, provoke with a low dosage, significantly for people with restricted expertise. Excessive THC ranges can induce potent results. Titrate the dosage steadily to attain the specified expertise.
Tip 7: Contemplate Consumption Technique: Totally different consumption strategies (e.g., smoking, vaping, edibles) end in various onset occasions and intensities of results. Choose the tactic that aligns with particular person preferences and desired outcomes. Concentrate on delayed onset with edibles.
These suggestions allow knowledgeable cultivation practices and accountable consumption of the Bitter Apple pressure, contributing to enhanced outcomes and safer experiences. Adherence to validated strategies and monitoring parameters yields optimum outcomes.
In conclusion, meticulous consideration to those suggestions ensures a managed atmosphere for cultivation and a accountable method to consumption. This technique leads into the concluding part, summarizing the findings of this text.
bitter apple pressure indica or sativa
The investigation into the “bitter apple pressure indica or sativa” designation reveals a fancy interaction of genetic heritage, terpene profiles, reported results, progress construction, flowering time, and cannabinoid content material. Whereas usually categorized as a hybrid, the precise expression of indica or sativa traits throughout the Bitter Apple pressure varies considerably. Exact classification necessitates a complete analysis encompassing genetic evaluation, chemical profiling, and observational information. Shopper experiences, whereas helpful, stay subjective and require contextualization inside goal analytical frameworks. Cultivators ought to prioritize managed environments and documented cultivation practices to attenuate phenotypic variability. The anomaly surrounding the “bitter apple pressure indica or sativa” label underscores the restrictions of broad categorical classifications inside fashionable hashish cultivation.
Continued analysis into hashish genetics, mixed with standardized testing protocols, stays essential for fostering correct and clear communication throughout the trade. A shift in direction of detailed chemical and genetic reporting, relatively than reliance on generalized classifications, will finally empower each cultivators and customers to make knowledgeable selections. Additional investigation into the entourage impact and the precise interactions of cannabinoids and terpenes is crucial for unlocking the complete therapeutic potential of this, and all, hashish strains.
